Like all pets, rat terrier temperament can vary somewhat depending on the individual dog.. Which Type of Dog Fence Is Right for Your Pet? Theyre often wonderful with children, especially if introduced to them from a young age. Rat terriers are pretty close to a "set it and forget it" breed when it comes to grooming. The classic coloring is black tan point with piebald spotting (known as black tricolor), but chocolate, tan (varying in shade from pale gold to dark mahogany), blue, isabella (pearl), lemon, and apricot are all fairly common. As the disease progresses, you may see signs of heart failure such as weight loss and fatigue. And yes, treats count as calories! The standard Rat Terrier is 13-18 inches and a miniature is usually 10-13 inches tall. Fast, nimble hunters, they excel at agility competitions and love to run. Surgery might be recommended if the luxation is severe. Introducing them to crate training early on is wise, because it will keep them (and anything they can get their teeth on) safe if you need to leave them alone for a bit. Rat Terriers dont have long fur around their eyes and ears like some breeds do, which makes them more susceptible to water entering and causing irritation.. Fast, nimble hunters, they excel at agility competitions and love to run. Answer a few simple questions and find the right dog for you, Compare up to 5 different breeds side by side, Browse the AKC Marketplace to find the right puppy for you, Browse our extensive library of dog names for inspiration, Find out the best and worst foods for your dog and which to avoid, Active Shooter & Mass Attack Safety Resources. Often mistaken for Russell terriers, rat terriers are small, adorable little dogs with intelligent eyes and a keen mind. If you don't have a fenced-in area for your rat terrier to run, be sure to take several, vigorous walks each day. Due to their instinct to chase after prey, rat terriers need to be leashed while walking or any time theyre not contained in a fenced area. Like many smaller breeds, rat terriers can become destructive when they're bored. It's also important to note that rat terriers have extremely strong prey drives, so they shouldn't be allowed to romp off-leash in open spaces where they can meet up with small animals. Rat Terrier tails are usually docked, but they can also have a bobtail (naturally short) or long and graduating to a point at the tip. We raise minis and standards. Although theyre small and active, Rat Terriers are prone to obesity, says Iram Sharma, DVM and veterinary writer. If you feel that its excessive, there are options to help you reduce your dogs barking. Apartment dwellers should be aware, however, that while the rat terrier isn't prone to reckless barking, their barks are shrill and distinctive. The legacy lives on. The Rat Terrier's ears can stand straight up or be semi-erect with the tips pointed upwards or flopping down (which is known as button ears). They are fast runners and high jumpers, so make sure the fence is 5 to 6 feet high. Most Rat Terriers are athletic and agile, LOVE to play, and have a special passion for chasing balls. This condition, where the kneecap (or patella) shifts out of place, is common in Rat Terriers and other small dog breeds. The disease causes the top of the femur to break down due to a lack of blood supply. All rat terriers need to receive core vaccines, which include: Depending on your rat terriers exposure risk, your veterinarian may recommend additional, non-core vaccines such asBordetella bronchiseptica, Borrelia burgdorferi, and Leptospira bacteria.. People unfamiliar with the breed often confuse rat terriers for Russell terriers. They take to training incredibly well and pick up on tasks quickly, but will also show a propensity to be willful. Puppies available on occasion. TO SEE OUR FAMILY PHOTOS CLICK ON THE SMALL PHOTO TO THE LEFT. If daily care seems daunting, aim for a few times a week. The RTCA offers this list as a service to people looking for Rat Terrier Puppies or for contacts for Breed information. True to their original purpose, the rat terrier will spend a lot of his outside time on the lookout for small prey. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Ticking is usually visible in the white parts of the coat, or in the underlying skin. Breeding for the health and longevity we always had in our dogs for the last 40 years! To make sure your beloved Rat Terrier stays safe when theyre not fenced in, keep them on a leash. Link to this: Rat Terrier vs Mountain Feist Comparison - Which dog is better Decker Giant or American Feist? Coldwater Rat Terriers. To get the lastest on pet adoption and pet care, sign up for the Petfinder newsletter. Dogs with patellar luxation might skip or bunny hop, lifting a hind leg as they walk. But by and large, the rat terrier is blessed with a coat that is short enough to not mat up and naturally oily enough to not hold on to dirt. As much as they love their family, this breed was bred to hunt verminand their natural prey drive reflects that, so early (and consistent!) He enjoys being outside, going for walks and taking baths.He is very active and loves being around people.Duke also loves to chase squirrels in his free time.. Zipper, Rat Terrier / Mountain Feist"All Zipper's life he has loved to chase rocks; he brings you a rock and . In the Midwest, rat terriers were bred with whippets and Italian greyhounds to produce quick dogs that could help control jackrabbit populations. If sitting on the couch watching movies sounds fun, better move over to share your popcornafter youve taken your daily walk, of course. The 10 Best Dog Breeds for Hunting Rats & Mice. America's Pet Registry, https://www.aprpets.org/directory/m.directory/39/view/174. Your veterinarian can help you choose the best heartworm preventative for your rat terrier. Grooming, however, is generally a cinch thanks to their slick, tight coatbut be aware that they do still shed. UKC and AKC do not recognize the Decker strain as another breed; they are merely considered a standard variety. Rat terriers can be stubborn dogs, but they're clever and highly trainable. The only treatment is surgery. Pet parents need to keep up with weekly nail trims, and Kallas recommends annual dental cleanings. Overall, Rat Terriers are devoted to their people and they love to be included, so dont leave them alone for too long or they will pine for you. If left to their own devices for too long in an unsupervised backyard, they will find a way out. These attributes were rated by several pet experts, including a dog trainer, veterinarian and behaviorist. An American breed that was developed by breeding the fox terrier, bull terrier, Manchester terrier, and old English white terrieramong othersthe rat terrier was originally bred to catch prey and hunt pests, such as rats, on farms, which is how they got their name. Thanks in large part to their intelligence and deep love of human companionship, they also do remarkably well in family settings and are small and easy-going enough to fit well in apartments. Today, some breeders prefer a natural, undocked tail, which is accepted in the breed standards. If possible, ask to visit the breeding site and to meet the litters' parents. Is It (Finally) Time to Stop Calling COVID a Pandemic? As with any dog breed, its best to supervise when your two- and four-legged babies are interacting. In advanced cases, rat terriers may need surgery. Rat terrier puppies, like all dogs, need early socialization and consistent training to grow into well-rounded dogs. Unless theyve had extra fun outside (aka Rattie vs dirt pile), you only need to bathe them monthly, but you can use a deodorizing spritz to freshen them up in between. If a Rat Terrier is introduced to new people (including children), other dogs, and cats early on, theyll likely get along with everyone. The Rat Terrier is an American dog breed with a background as a farm dog and hunting companion. Rat terriers come in three sizes: miniature, standard, and a larger size commonly called the Decker. Want a Rat Terrier? Rat terriers are relatively low-maintenance dogs. Loving, loyal, and affectionate to family members, High energy levels and exercise needs, which may be difficult for busy families, May be difficult to train, due to their intelligence. But by the 19th century, dogs were being bred with rat-catching (or rat baiting) as a specific goal. The breed name comes from the occupation of its earliest ancestors brought to the US by working-class British migrants as the dogs were used in rat-baiting. Looking for facts and information on Pugs? Is the added expense worth the trouble to insure your beloved pet? We are located in scenic Vermont. Boston Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Teddy Roosevelt Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Dandie Dinmont Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Toy Fox Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Kerry Blue Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Manchester Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Norwich Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Australian Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, Airedale Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care, American Hairless Terrier: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care. After a period of development this line resulted in the American Hairless Terrier, recognized as a separate breed by several registries. 20 talking about this. Common throughout family farms in the 1920s and 1930s, they are now recognized by the United and American Kennel Clubs and are considered a rare breed. True to their heritage, rat terriers are perfectly suited farm dogs. Youll have to forgive them for having a bit of a stubborn streakthey may be too smart for their own good, but they are likely to make up for it by being a fast learner in training or winning you a ribbon in an agility show. You can protect your rat terrier from fleas and ticks by using a flea and tick preventative like a topical medication or a flea and tick collar. other breeds, according to the RTCA. In Central and Southwest America, they were bred with beagles to improve upon their hunting skills and to create more pack-oriented dogs. Jodi Jacobson/iStock/Getty Images Plus/Getty Images. There is some confusion between the rat terrier and Teddy terrier breeds. If you like the way [a breeders] dogs look and act as compared to anything else you have seen, you are recognizing that time and money, she says, so be willing to pay for that.. "Children can be scary for dogs that are unfamiliar with tiny humans," Johnson says. However, with its growth in popularity in recent years some issues are becoming more common. Dogs usually recover very easily from this surgery and go on to live long, pain-free lives. Rat terriers routinely live to 15 years of age or more, and the breed has a low number of chronic issues. Yes, Rat Terriers generally make excellent family dogs, including those with kids and other pets. Hi, I'm Kerri Miller. The Rat Terrier is an American dog breed with a background as a farm dog and hunting companion. They were originally used for hunting andfarm work, and were highly popular in the 1920s and 1930s on US farms and homesteads. All rights reserved. Their dark eyes are bright and alert, and the breed's large, upturned ears underscore their intelligent, curious nature. They were bred for speed and were remarkably efficient in killing vermin, such as rats and other rodents. Rat terriers also love to roughhouse and play fetch, tug-of-war, and other social games. From there, farmers in the Midwestern plains states began breeding their new rat terriers with beagles and whippets, adding incredible burst speed to the breed's profile, according to America's Pet Registry. Learn how to create a happy, healthy home for your pet. This breed comes in two compact sizes: a miniature Rat Terrier dog that stands 1013 inches tall, and the standard size thats 1318 inches tall. As members of the terrier group, Rat Terriers can have a propensity to dig, particularly if they arent receiving enough attention. Daily brushing is ideal, but brushing at least once per week can help protect your dog against dental and oral disease. The lifespan of a Rat Terrier is impressively long at 1218 years. Its also recommended to check and clean your Rat Terriers ears once a week as excess wax and debris can cause infections (look for redness, swelling or a bad odor). 5. They make great watchdogs, because they will bark to alert you when someones at the door. By the middle of the 20th century, as farmers began relying more on traps and poisons to rid their property of vermin, the rat terrier fell out of popularity and the breed was sustained by a handful of dedicated breeders until the dogs gained a boost of popularity as a family pet in the 1970s. The Rat Terrier dog breed comes from a mix of several different breed types including the Smooth Fox Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Whippet, Italian Greyhound and Beagle. They are determined and will do whatever it takes to get them access to the most rewarding outcomes. She strongly recommends working closely with a reputable Rat Terrier breeder to find a puppy thats a good fit for your situation. The Canine Health Information Center (CHIC) recommends that Rat Terriers be tested for patellar luxation, cardiac abnormalities, pancreatic issues, hip dysplasia, and LeggCalvPerthes syndrome. Rat terriers are very intelligent and like to dig, so if they have access to a yard, it needs secure fencing to keep them from escaping. History, Care Tips, and Helpful Information for Pet Owners. The first AKC Champion Rat Terrier was "Annie" GCH GRCH King Pen RnB's Queen Ann bred, owned by Sherry & Dud Lee Hendrix of Modesto, California. You can keep them safe by investing in a dog life jacket. Rat terrier coats come in a wide variety of colors, including bicolor and tricolor patterns. The color ranges from dark brown to hazel, and sometimes gray, usually corresponding with the color of their coat. Photo credit: 272447, Pixabay. Nevertheless, with a little training and lots of play, these pups make excellent family companions. These are the top Rat Terrier names as chosen by Chewy's pet parents! There are some basic steps youll include in any type of coaching, whether you and your puppy or dog are attempting a brand-new trick or working on basic manners. TABLE MOUNTAIN RAT TERRIER RANCH proudly presents 4 male Rat Terriers puppies out of a Champion mother and a Champion Pointed sire. Depending on the breeder, expect to spend anywhere from $500 to $1,100 for a Rattie pup. With their tiny bodies, high prey drive, and digging expertise, rat terriers are true escape artists. They also love digging holes, so make sure that fence is extra-secure before setting them free. Remember that dogs are individuals, and not all dogs, even of the same breed, will fit the mold. 3. They may be tricolor or bicolor, always with some amount of white present. He is very loving, affectionate, and intelligent. Dogs with Legg-Calv-Perthes diseaseexperience a disintegration of their hip joint at the head of their femur bone. To prevent heartworms parasitic worms that are transmitted through mosquito bites and infest the heart, lungs, and blood vessels of dogs youll need to start your rat terrier on a heartworm preventative medication. Rat terriers are muscular and have a robust, sleek appearance despite their small stature. Rat Terriers are a big personality in a compact body. Daily Paws is part of the Meredith National Digital Network. However, some are more reserved around new people. "It's important to teach them sit and recall commands from the get-go. Rat Terriers are social butterflies, and they arent keen on being left alone for long periods. That said, they can view pocket pets like hamsters as snacks rather than siblings. Rat Terriers have expressive, alert faces that reflect their zest for life. Due to a `` set it and forget it '' breed when it comes grooming... 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