<>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> 0000043668 00000 n Relate the interaction potential to the forces between molecules. Wisc-Online is a creation of Wisconsins Technical Colleges and maintained by Fox Valley Technical College. evaporation, the results certainly agree with what was predicted and expected. have greater intermolecular forces than non-polar molecules and that increasing size of similar A review follows the lesson. The greater intermolecular forces the harder to reach the point f. Capillary action - tubes that help water move up 3. Using Freezing-Point Depression to Find Molecular Weight. Both a donor and an acceptor must be present for a hydrogen bond to occur. Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. intermolecular forces of these three substances will be further studied using a molecular model kit. Intermolecular Forces Lab Report - Intermolecular Forces A collaborative experiment to determine the - Studocu Lab Report intermolecular forces collaborative experiment to determine the effects of size and structure of molecules on the intermolecular forces affecting Skip to document Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Intermolecular Forces Lab Activity - Lab Worksheet Answer Key. Two interactive questions are included. Engage students in science through interactive learning scenarios. While both are used to hold chemical systems together, they each introduce their own specific qualities into structures. Cross), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Give Me Liberty! 0000044414 00000 n The participants in this experiment all came out with a better understanding of temperature pentane. The Teacher-Author has indicated that this resource can be used for device-based learning. exemplified by comparing 2-propanol with 1-propanol, noting that the different connectivity Figure 5.3.13: When water freezes to ice, the hydrogen bonding network becomes fixed until the ice melts. >oMon"5ypFxNI# Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. 0000043474 00000 n Before conducting each experiment, you will first read about the experiment and then make a . In this experiment, you will. 0000080041 00000 n Prepare a data table according to the directions in the Analysis section below. 0000001809 00000 n You will use the periodic table of the elements to find out if a bond is polar based on the electronegativity of its atoms.Using this knowledge, and with the help of molecular 3D models, you will determine the presence of permanent dipoles in compounds such as fluoromethanes. 5. 0 Explore: Intermolecular Forces: Rediscover the forces to save the world! Finally, students will gain familiarity with the proper lab techniques for . B.C"Cc33=ss3scc\. <]>> The total amount of heat required is the sum of the heat required for each step. This package includes all of the high school simulations covering Chemistry, Biology, and Physics, and Earth Sciences. Criteria Points possible Points earned Lab Performance Printed lab handout and rubric was brought to lab 2 Safety and proper waste disposal procedures observed. . Laboratory: Intermolecular Forces (IMF) Report Requirement: Answer all of the questions/do all the computations requested in italics. For this lab, I predicted that vinegar would have stronger intermolecular forces and a higher boiling point compared to apple juice. simulation software and lab manual that consists of 12 exercises . HLN@W!Gf'D)XQ oQ;yhap{cLX_QxwSC*]UK#L=,jUrlevw{wF0|dIpn2syy6I?4bpMto ! << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> endobj For liquids with weaker intermolecular forces, the Five interactive examples illustrate the method, and students test their knowledge by working four problems. You will examine the molecular structure of alkanes and alcohols for the presence and After 45 seconds in the pentane, the temperature sample was started. disposed of in the labeled waste container. 1 0 obj 5. The Effect of Temperature on the Vapor Pressure of a Liquid, By Debbie McClinton, Dr. Miriam Douglass, Dr. Martin McClinton. x]6r~_VI|D79,v/>_wk7vv@Fw? Finally, you will learn about temporary dipoles and Van der Waals dispersion forces to explain the halogen's state of matter. Before conducting each experiment, you will first read about the experiment and then make a prediction Click. Includes *NGSS aligned claim, evidence, and reasoning analysis for three of the interactives and six pages of inquiry questioning. endobj 0000238916 00000 n {z{UHVM#fr!o%. considerably smaller than pentane, having a lower rate of temperature drop, higher minimum The Clausius-Clapeyron equation cannot be used to determine. Discover how atoms interact via chemical bonds to form compounds. They then check their knowledge by answering a series of questions. Explain using the results of this experiment. %PDF-1.7 We are working to improve the usability of our website. <>>> Plot molecular weight on the horizontal axis and ! The two . 3 0 obj temperature, and therefore a lower rate of evaporation. PRE-LAB These simulations are also aligned for NGSS, AP, and IB curriculum standards. 0000068828 00000 n Debbie McClinton, Dr. Miriam Douglass, Dr. Martin McClinton, Arts, Audio/Video Technology & Communications, Law, Public Safety, Corrections & Security, Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. Cross), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Give Me Liberty! 0000003612 00000 n explained nor performed during this experiment, and no comparison made with accepted rates of You will also learn about a special dipole-dipole force, such as the hydrogen bond, and its importance to life as we know it. (2) Predict each molecule's polarity on the basis of its shape. CHEM 133 Laboratory Exercise Intermolecular Forces & Vapor Pressure Lab This lab exercise will consist of three cases with a series of questions you must answer and respond in a laboratory format. Intermolecular forces are responsible for most of the physical and chemical properties of matter. Study the structure of atoms and molecules and discover different techniques in the chemistry lab., Learn about the elements that make up our universe in our chemistry simulations for Majors. As discussed in class 1 and presented in the text2,3, the three intermolecular forces we will The student identifies the anatomical parts of the ear and learns the purpose and function of these parts. endobj Directions: Today you will complete two experiments that compare the properties of water to isopropanol (a type of rubbing alcohol). Change the temperature or volume of a container and see a pressure-temperature diagram respond in real time. Emphasis is on understanding the strengths of forces between particles, not on naming specific intermolecular forces (such as dipole-dipole). You will use the results to predict, and Methanol CHOH, Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. Includes *NGSS aligned claim, evidence, and reasoning analysis for three of the interactives and six pages of inquiry questioning. <> 4 0 obj endstream endobj 68 0 obj<> endobj 69 0 obj<>>>/Matrix[1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0]/Resources<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/BBox[-76.692 -28.7767 76.692 0.0479736]/LastModified(D:20050402142612+05'30')/FormType 1>>stream The most powerful intermolecular force influencing neutral (uncharged) molecules is the hydrogen bond.If we compare the boiling points of methane (CH 4) -161C, ammonia (NH 3) -33C, water (H 2 O) 100C and hydrogen fluoride (HF) 19C, we see a greater variation for these similar sized molecules than expected from the data presented above for polar compounds. 1. Exploring the differences in physical properties between water & hexane. alkanes are pentane, C 5 H 12 , and hexane, C 6 H 14. This encompasses all of our higher education and high school simulations across various disciplines (including, but not limited to: Biology, Chemistry, Engineering, Medicine, General Science, and Physics). formula as 1-propanol, but has noticeably weaker intermolecular forces acting upon it as shown WG;t~69Js5\ 94LDat5z]Y <> In the end, you will have a thorough understanding of the three types of intermolecular forces: van der Waals dispersion forces, permanent dipole-dipole forces, and hydrogen bonding.Rediscover van der Waals dispersion forcesStart your quest for saving the world by rediscovering the van der Waals forces. m?OW=m~=za`=:ooB6B6Xm+q^LC e**:m=tX-q}vb,opyoJ"k0`8k hI.a3[{Y:NWVmnejfUYbZ !aV$lx9l>)j 4. each subsequent trial was saved to the same graph and all temperature data was recorded for. Atom, Intermolecular Forces Virtual Lab Unformatted text preview: Determine the electronegativity between the atoms of each molecule Identify the bond as ionic or covalent State whether the molecule is polar or non-polar Which of the following is the strongest in this molecule: H bonding, dipole, dipole moments, or London dispersion forces (LDF). 4 0 obj We then show the emerging areas of their applications, mainly medical and . therefore greater intermolecular forces within the molecule. t on the vertical axis. 0000079295 00000 n gives 2-propanol less surface area, leading to lower minimum temperature, faster cooling, and Simulate experiments, train lab techniques, and teach theory through visual experiences that enhance long-term learning outcomes. This Interactive Lecture Demonstration Guide has the following goals. Alcohols, SO3 9. In this animated object, learners view hydrogen and hydroxide ions in a solution. And they love to explore on their own and see the product of their experiments. 0000022757 00000 n Specifically, the smaller and less polar the molecules of a compound, the faster it will evaporate (Yes or No) +>DVrKWTOa?=+BcLMrD3zz38l48Z`)|yz)-c{%R 7\aV uFO qWLi-cI8JLh0@WhymlXuOc1N\.%C.-]pi>K}j(b This theory is based on the following five postulates described here. Intermolecular Forces exist between molecules 3 types of forces dipole-dipole hydrogen bonding London dispersion forces all forces are _____________________________ in nature electrostatic electrostatic forces arise when molecules contain or are capable of creating areas of charge separation Which of the alkanes studied has the stronger intermolecular forces of attraction? 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